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What is chenille? The secret behind cosy interiors

From the origin of its name to styling tips, discover all you need to know about chenille fabric.

Luxe yet understated, chenille is a versatile fabric that is commonly used for sofa upholstery, bedspreads, rugs, quilts, and cushions. As an upholstery fabric, chenille is durable and long-lasting, while providing the comfort and cosiness needed for lounging. 
Chenille sofas and armchairs aren’t just cosy; they are also long-lasting. Crafted from yarn that can be made from a combination of cotton, silk, wool and synthetics, chenille’s fuzzy texture makes it an ideal pick for warming up the room. Aside from the living room, chenille can be introduced to all parts of the home; in a cosy corner, the home office or bedroom. 
Once you’re done reading, browse our fabric sofas to get started. 

Section 1: What is chenille fabric?

Baltimore 2 Seater Sofa
Chenille is a type of woven fabric characterised by its luxurious, fuzzy texture. Its name is derived from the word ‘caterpillar’ in French because the fabric resembles the insect. Chenille’s popularity is due to its texture - it is made from yarn that’s woven specially, giving it a lovely sheen that creates an inviting feel in your home. From a visual point of view, the woven fabric makes it look iridescent when it catches the light. 

Section 2: What is chenille made of?

Baltimore L-Shape Sofa
Traditionally, chenille was made from cotton, wool and silk blends; however, with more modern techniques, it now includes synthetic materials like acrylic and rayon. 
To start, two pieces of yarn are placed next to each other and twisted together, creating a plush pile. This forms loops, which are then cut short into right angles and woven together. The ends of the pile create the stick-out effect that’s synonymous with this fabric. Chenille’s soft and inviting texture makes it a popular pick for sofa upholstery, blankets and throws.

Section 3: The key qualities of chenille and why it’s ideal for sofas and armchairs 

Baltimore L-Shape Sofa
Chenille’s versatile texture is what makes it a top choice for upholstery fabrics. Its thick fabric makes it long-lasting and prevents it from ripping or fraying. Chenille’s durability also extends to its ability to absorb and retain heat, maximising cosiness. As a fabric, it’s a great pick for autumn and winter as it provides insulation without feeling too bulky. 

Section 4: How to decorate with chenille fabric 

1. Choose a cosy colour palette 

Baltimore L-Shape Sofa
Combine chenille’s cosy texture with a relaxing palette. Warm neutrals like latte, caramel, beige and camel tones are an easy pick and warm up the room. If you want to go lighter, cream, ivory or a sand tone might be what you’re looking for. For those who prefer darker neutrals, warm grey tones, mocha or chestnut brown complement chenille’s fuzzy texture. 

2. Mix with different textures 

Baltimore 2 Seater Sofa
Mixing chenille with other soft fabrics will create a layered and sophisticated look. When it comes to adding more textures, it depends on what look you’re going for: 
  • Velvet: to add depth and a glamorous touch 
  • Linen: to lighten up the room and create a crisp, airy look 
  • Leather or faux leather: for contrast against chenille’s soft texture 
  • Bouclé: for extra cosiness but with contrast 
  • Wool: introduce it as an accent for a natural, rustic look

3. Bring in other chenille accents 

Aside from the sofa, you can introduce chenille through other pieces of furniture or accessories. A chenille armchair is a stylish complement, while throws, cushions or rugs are smaller ways you can bring it in. A good tip is to mix and match different colours to avoid your living room from looking too one-dimensional. If you’re decorating with chenille cushions, choose different shapes, like round and square for contrast. 

FAQs

What are the disadvantages of chenille fabric?

Chenille is not suitable for warmer temperatures, as it retains heat and feels hotter. It also tends to hold on to lint, dust or animal fur, which may not be suitable if you have cats or dogs.

Is chenille hard-wearing for a sofa?

Yes, chenille is a hard-wearing fabric. Its durability makes it resistant to wear and tear. The chenille fibres also make it durable to stains. 

Is chenille fabric like velvet?

Chenille and velvet are both soft and cosy fabrics; however, they have different textures. Chenille has a fuzzy yarn texture, while velvet has a smooth, tactile texture that feels uniform. 

Is chenille fabric good quality?

Yes, chenille’s hard-wearing texture makes it durable and long-lasting. Its soft, fuzzy texture makes it a top pick for sofas and armchairs. 

Is chenille 100% polyester?

No, chenille is not always 100% polyester. The yarn can be made from a combination of cotton, linen, silk or wool with polyester. 

 

We hope you enjoyed reading our guide on chenille fabric. Looking for more décor ideas? Shop our boucle or cord sofas